Mean State

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Period Mean (original grids) [Pg yr-1]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [Pg yr-1]
Model Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [Pg yr-1]
Bias [g m-2 d-1]
RMSE [g m-2 d-1]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 95.7
CABLE-POP [-] 114. 112. 90.7 2.34 5.01 0.502 1.10 0.942 0.390 0.582 0.818 0.913 0.657
CLASSIC [-] 145. 129. 95.4 14.9 0.273 0.786 1.24 0.959 0.322 0.562 0.803 0.810 0.612
CliMA-Land [-] -1.68e+06 -1.67e+06 0.896 -1.17e+04 95.6 -1.10e+06 5.75e+07 0.746 0.123 0.388 0.891 7.96e-16
CLM6.0 [-] 162. 141. 95.2 18.5 0.505 1.07 1.86 0.996 0.259 0.470 0.821 0.792 0.562
DLEM [-] 130. 129. 95.7 0.288 0.00206 0.776 1.47 1.12 0.304 0.547 0.779 0.668 0.569
ED [-] 102. 102. 95.6 0.0923 0.109 0.140 1.56 1.49 0.301 0.380 0.756 0.749 0.513
ELM [-] 185. 162. 95.1 20.8 0.530 1.54 1.91 0.741 0.227 0.596 0.862 0.639 0.584
IBIS [-] 111. 110. 95.4 0.606 0.311 0.343 1.32 1.09 0.327 0.465 0.781 0.853 0.578
iMAPLE [-] 141. 137. 95.7 4.26 0.952 1.60 0.935 0.286 0.517 0.827 0.748 0.579
ISAM [-] 109. 109. 95.6 0.0919 0.0379 0.298 1.04 0.970 0.386 0.553 0.837 0.877 0.641
ISBA-CTRIP [-] 141. 121. 95.7 20.1 0.577 1.21 1.18 0.364 0.492 0.764 0.768 0.576
JSBACH [-] 130. 122. 87.7 7.42 7.95 0.827 1.47 1.09 0.322 0.466 0.818 0.738 0.562
JULES [-] 134. 131. 93.2 2.88 2.42 0.886 1.59 0.841 0.270 0.418 0.846 0.710 0.532
LPJml [-] 162. 151. 95.7 11.1 1.27 1.66 1.02 0.298 0.458 0.801 0.891 0.581
LPJwsl [-] 134. 134. 95.7 0.303 0.872 1.53 0.881 0.370 0.458 0.845 0.950 0.616
LPX [-] 124. 122. 95.7 1.88 0.00836 0.604 1.21 0.994 0.390 0.440 0.846 0.942 0.612
OCN [-] 142. 138. 93.7 4.05 1.96 1.04 1.42 0.857 0.267 0.514 0.837 0.861 0.599
ORCHIDEE [-] 110. 108. 95.7 1.25 0.294 1.00 0.894 0.410 0.563 0.827 0.861 0.645
SDGVM [-] 93.3 88.5 95.0 4.73 0.681 -0.149 0.907 1.45 0.494 0.485 0.784 0.953 0.640
VISIT [-] 117. 115. 93.8 1.12 1.89 0.506 1.27 0.866 0.363 0.537 0.823 0.873 0.627
VISIT-UT [-] 118. 117. 93.8 1.15 1.89 0.537 1.35 0.846 0.342 0.517 0.816 0.856 0.609

Temporally integrated period mean

BENCHMARK MEAN
Data not available
Data not available
MODEL MEAN
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BIAS
Data not available
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BIAS SCORE
Data not available
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RMSE
Data not available
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RMSE SCORE
Data not available
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BENCHMARK MAX MONTH
Data not available
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MODEL MAX MONTH
Data not available
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DIFFERENCE IN MAX MONTH
Data not available
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SEASONAL CYCLE SCORE
Data not available
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SPATIAL TAYLOR DIAGRAM
Data not available
MODEL COLORS
Data not available

Spatially integrated regional mean

MODEL COLORS
Data not available
REGIONAL MEAN
Data not available
ANNUAL CYCLE
Data not available
MONTHLY ANOMALY
Data not available
ANNUAL CYCLE
Data not available

Relationships

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Evapotranspiration|GLEAMv3.3a Hellinger Distance [1]
Precipitation|GPCPv2.3 Hellinger Distance [1]
SurfaceAirTemperature|CRU4.02 Hellinger Distance [1]
SurfaceDownwardSWRadiation|CERESed4.2 Hellinger Distance [1]
Evapotranspiration|GLEAMv3.3a Score [1]
Precipitation|GPCPv2.3 Score [1]
SurfaceAirTemperature|CRU4.02 Score [1]
SurfaceDownwardSWRadiation|CERESed4.2 Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
CABLE-POP [-] 0.491 0.522 0.608 0.592 0.736 0.745 0.826 0.798 0.776
CLASSIC [-] 0.549 0.549 0.658 0.602 0.640 0.774 0.672
CliMA-Land [-] 0.387
CLM6.0 [-] 0.514 0.493 0.627 0.571 0.507 0.577 0.598 0.621 0.576
DLEM [-] 0.598 0.590 0.677 0.615 0.566 0.728 0.636
ED [-] 0.411 0.381 0.498 0.487 0.624 0.000127 0.858 0.794 0.569
ELM [-] 0.484 0.486 0.612 0.611 0.374 0.434 0.572 0.567 0.486
IBIS [-] 0.608 0.612 0.683 0.662 0.609 0.721 0.794 0.797 0.730
iMAPLE [-] 0.561 0.524 0.663 0.661 0.584 0.562 0.850 0.742 0.684
ISAM [-] 0.578 0.609 0.677 0.717 0.773 0.880 0.790
ISBA-CTRIP [-] 0.548 0.665 0.572 0.771 0.672
JSBACH [-] 0.685 0.593 0.681 0.657 0.724 0.507 0.786 0.750 0.692
JULES [-] 0.508 0.508 0.621 0.601 0.452 0.500 0.771 0.727 0.612
LPJml [-] 0.408 0.452 0.680 0.604 0.646 0.620 0.623
LPJwsl [-] 0.364 0.409 0.578 0.413 0.750 0.672 0.612
LPX [-] 0.353 0.499 0.666 0.515 0.518 0.810 0.838 0.414 0.645
OCN [-] 0.493 0.459 0.617 0.587 0.626 0.686 0.727 0.603 0.661
ORCHIDEE [-] 0.607 0.626 0.669 0.661 0.673 0.835 0.867 0.841 0.804
SDGVM [-] 0.657 0.673 0.732 1.00 0.911 0.813 0.790
VISIT [-] 0.542 0.569 0.649 0.648 0.718 0.759 0.854 0.490 0.705
VISIT-UT [-] 0.552 0.560 1.00 0.716 0.744

Evapotranspiration/GLEAMv3.3a

Data not available
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Precipitation/GPCPv2.3

Data not available
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SurfaceDownwardSWRadiation/CERESed4.2

Data not available
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SurfaceAirTemperature/CRU4.02

Data not available
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All Models

Benchmark
Data not available
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CABLE-POP
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CLASSIC
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CliMA-Land
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CLM6.0
Data not available
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DLEM
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ED
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ELM
Data not available
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IBIS
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iMAPLE
Data not available
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ISAM
Data not available
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ISBA-CTRIP
Data not available
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JSBACH
Data not available
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JULES
Data not available
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LPJml
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LPJwsl
Data not available
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LPX
Data not available
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OCN
Data not available
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ORCHIDEE
Data not available
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SDGVM
Data not available
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VISIT
Data not available
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VISIT-UT
Data not available
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Data Information

  Title:
FLUXCOM (RS+METEO) Global Land Carbon Fluxes using CRUNCEP climate data

  Version:
1

  Institutions:
Department Biogeochemical Integration, Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Germany

  Source:
Data generated by Artificial Neural Networks and forced with CRUNCEPv6 meteorological data and MODIS (RS+METEO) ftp://ftp.bgc-jena.mpg.de/pub/outgoing/FluxCom/CarbonFluxes_v1_2017/RS+METEO/CRUNCEPv6/raw/monthly/ ftp://ftp.bgc-jena.mpg.de/pub/outgoing/FluxCom/EnergyFluxes/RS_METEO/member/CRUNCEP_v8/monthly/

  History:
Fri Sep 26 13:06:25 2025: ncatted -a missing_value,lat,d,c, reco.nc Fri Sep 26 13:06:18 2025: ncatted -a missing_value,lon,d,c, reco.nc 2024-01-18: downloaded ['TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.1980.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.1981.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.1982.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.1983.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.1984.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.1985.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.1986.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.1987.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.1988.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.1989.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.1990.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.1991.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.1992.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.1993.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.1994.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.1995.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.1996.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.1997.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.1998.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.1999.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.2000.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.2001.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.2002.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.2003.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.2004.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.2005.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.2006.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.2007.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.2008.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.2009.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.2010.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.2011.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.2012.nc', 'TER.ANN.CRUNCEPv6.monthly.2013.nc']
2024-04-09: converted to netCDF, additionally we apply a mask where |var|<1e-15 for all time.

  References:
Jung, M., S. Koirala, U. Weber, K. Ichii, F. Gans, Gustau-Camps-Valls, D. Papale, C. Schwalm, G. Tramontana, and M. Reichstein (2019), The FLUXCOM ensemble of global land-atmosphere energy fluxes, Scientific Data, 74, doi:10.1038/s41597-019-0076-8

Tramontana, G., M. Jung, C.R. Schwalm, K. Ichii, G. Camps-Valls, B. Raduly, M. Reichstein, M.A. Arain, A. Cescatti, G. Kiely, L. Merbold, P. Serrano-Ortiz, S. Sickert, S. Wolf, and D. Papale (2016), Predicting carbon dioxide and energy fluxes across global FLUXNET sites with regression algorithms, Biogeosciences, 13, 4291-4313, doi:10.5194/bg-13-4291-2016

  Coordinates:
lat_bnds lon_bnds

  Nco:
netCDF Operators version 5.3.3 (Homepage = http://nco.sf.net, Code = http://github.com/nco/nco, Citation = 10.1016/j.envsoft.2008.03.004)